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Humanitarian mine demining - MCIC Situation Reports |
20 - 26 May
AccoThe ITF continues with the
activities for cleaning of the terrain from mines. At this moment, the ITF
teams are working in Nikustak and Goshince.
The ICRC announced the fourth phase
of the campaign for mine awareness, which includes theater plays. The ICRC
plans to organize 80-100 plays by November.
13 - 19 May
According to the UN office in Skopje,
US $29 million are needed for engagement of 12 additional demining teams.
Representatives of NATO "Amber Fox"
mission in Macedonia discovered anti-tank mines and unexploded devices
near the village of Lavce, Tetovo area, which were destroyed on the
location. Last year, the ITF teams cleaned this terrain from mines.
The NATO teams also discovered a
minefield in the Kumanovo village of Alasevce. The area was marked in
order civilians to be prevented from accessing. The demining activities
will start as soon as possible.
1 - 7 April
On April 2, three teams of the
International Trust Foundation started with demining activities of the
area around the village of Matejce, in order to provide conditions for
soon returning of the displaced persons to their homes.
25-31 March
According to the UNMAS assessment,
the main risk can be eliminated in a period of six months intensive work.
Handicap International and CARE worked together with UNMAS in order to
provide swift inclusion in the auxiliary teams and EOD (Explosive Ordnance
Disposal), as soon as the needed funds are provided. About US $2,5 million
are needed for minimum of 12 demining teams. The international NGOs will
support the newly trained teams for civic protection in order to increase
the capacity on the terrain.
18-24 March
BY the end of
June, the International Trust Fund plans to bring three teams for demining
in Macedonia.
The ICRC will promote the spring
campaign for mine awareness, which will also include video and radio
clips.
4 March - 10 March
According to the UN office in Skopje,
US $29 million are needed for engagement of 12 additional demining teams.
Representatives of NATO "Amber Fox"
mission in Macedonia discovered anti-tank mines and unexploded devices
near the village of Lavce, Tetovo area, which were destroyed on the
location. Last year, the ITF teams cleaned this terrain from mines.
The NATO teams also discovered a
minefield in the Kumanovo village of Alasevce. The area was marked in
order civilians to be prevented from accessing. The demining activities
will start as soon as possible.
18-24 February
In the beginning of March, special
teams will start demining in the crises regions. The demining will be led
by the international organisation "International Trust Fund" (ITF) and the
Office of Mine Action.
Task Force Fox identified three
new dangerous regions: the road to Tanusevci, the road to Luka Maalo and
the road to Dumanovce.
4-10 February
The priority list for demining and search for possible
mine fields will be developed by the government. Macedonian
representatives will be sent to Slovenia to attend a mine disposal course.
The Mine disposal office in cooperation with ICRC
plans to gather information in the populated border areas near Debar and
Gostivar.
17-23 December
In the past three months, the teams of the international
foundation for mine disposal and assistance to mine casualties - International
Trust Fund (ITF) discovered total of 149 explosive devices and four mines
in Kumanovo, Skopje and Tetovo areas. So far, total of 864 houses and
1,404 other buildings have been inspected.
26 November - 2 December
For the needs of the Macedonian mine disposal teams,
the U.S. has granted equipment worth US$ 1,5 million to Macedonia. This
equipment is sufficient for equipping four mine disposal teams, and is
composed of 19 vehicles, communication hardware, office equipment and
computers.
The six mine disposal teams, that are operational in Macedonia since the
beginning of October, have so far discovered 50 unexploded devices, most
of them grenades and mortars, as well as an anti-infantry mine and anti-tank
mine.
The mine disposal teams continue with their activities in Slupcane and
Opae, as well as along the Jazince-Tetovo railroad.
19-25 November
On November 19, the mine-disposal teams started their
activities along the road Slupcane-Alasavce (Kumanovo area), as well as
in the tunnel on the road Orasje-Jegunovce (Tetovo area.)
The ICRC have so far organized 50 presentations for mine awareness for
the citizens in the regions of crisis. Presentation was also organized
in the elementary school in Ratae as well as in Jagunovce.
12-18 November
The mine disposal teams discovered
and destroyed 11 mines and grenades.
The activities in the region of Tetovo did not realize because of the
events from November 11.
5-11 November
The mine disposal operations are ongoing. In the Tetovo
area, the terrain in and around the villages of Lesok and Tearce has been
cleaned from mines, and the Tetovo-Radusa railroad is controlled. In the
Kumanovo area, the mine disposal units worked in the region of the village
of Opae.
The ICRC/MCRC continue with the activities for increasing public awareness
on the danger from mines and other explosive devices. Such activities
were carried out in Sipkovica and Tearce.
29 October - 4 November
The activities concerning the locating and displacement
of mines and other explosive devices in the village Lavce , according
to the ITF has been successfully completed. Their operation principle
is to check all buildings and yards in the village, but so far, they have
not issued a document for performed displacement of mines.
ICRC was performing activities covering mine danger, especially in Lipkovo,
Kumanovo,Shipkovica and Tearce.
22-28 October
Demining Teams continue to cleanse the terrain in Tetovo
region. ICRC/MCIC has distributed leaflets to inform the public of mine
dangers and unexploded items in the crisis areas.
15-21 October
In the Tetovo regions, in the Dzepciste, Tearce, Vratnica
and Jegunovce districts, the mine search and removal on the roads and
in the inhabited places started on October 16. The terrain-clearance will
be carried out by two teams, consisted of 50 experts from Bosnia and Slovenia.
8-14 October
Two teams composed of 35 persons, who will carry out
the de-mining in the areas of Tetovo and Kumanovo, are expected to arrive
from Bosnia.
1-7 October
ICRC is carrying out the mine
and not-exploded explosives hazard information campaign in the crisis
regions, the collective centers and the host families, which accommodate
IDPs.
24-30 September
ICRC/MKCK on September 24 had lectures for precaution
from mines and other contact explosives in the municipalities: Tearce,
Vratnica, Djepciste and the villages: Radusa, Aracinovo, Lopate and Opae.
An Intersos de-mining team began searching the field for possible set
mines and unexploded devices in the village Neprosteno.>
17-23 September
The Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Interior
have finished the "cleaning" in the area around the villages
of Tanusevci, Ribnica, Grejka and Niviste.
10-16 September
On September 12th, expert teams
of the NATO forces in Macedonia started to eliminate the mines in the
region from the railroad near Ratae to Lesok.
3-9 September
Special mine disposal unit, composed
of 60 NATO soldiers, arrived in Macedonia.
An expert from the UN mine disposal department arrived in Skopje. He reported
that the danger from mines in Macedonia is low. The danger from unexploded
mines is biggest in 20-30 villages located in the regions of crisis, but
he believes that this problem could be easily resolved.
ICRC promoted
the program for public awareness of unexploded mines, which according
to the experts are the biggest threat for the civic population in the
villages directly hit by the conflict.
27 August - 2 September
The Army of the Republic of Macedonia announced that
there are 2,000 pressure - activated mines in the crisis regions of Tetovo,
Kumanovo-Lipkovo and Skopje. The Tetovo-Jazince road, all the entries
to the villages around Tetovo, the Sipkovica hillside, a section of the
Tetovo-Gostivar road, the area around Ramno at the Tanusevci watch-tower,
the entries to the Slupcane, Opae, Orizare and Vaksince villages have
all been labelled as dangerous minefields. The US Embassy suggested the
Macedonian Government that its experts should defuse the mines in these
areas.
On the 1st and 2nd of September, the NATO special forces started to defuse
and mark the mine fields on the Lesok-Zilce road, near the Tetovo-Jazince
road.
20-26 August
Ministry of internal affairs team is checking the objects
in Aracinovo, before the assessment of damaged is done. The process is
going very slow (10 houses per day), because there is only one equip team.
The Government requested for additional equipment or more antiterrorist
teams.
13-19 August
UNICEF, ICRC and MCIC had a meeting where they considered
the possibility for mutual acting to strengthen the awareness in IDP for
the mine hazard. It has been concluded that a mass campaign is not needed,
but a direct approach to the IDP (more training and leaflets).
The ICRC estimates that the main threat is not posed by anti-personal
mines, but unexploded ammunition and UXO. ICRC and UNICEF will accord
the content of the leaflet and consider the possibilities for training
trainers, while MCIC, with its local coordination, will set locations
(collective centers, schools, township offices) for short trainings for
IDP for mine hazards.
6-12 August
The UNHCR representative for coordination with NATO,
informed that NATO will no perform disarming of mines except in 16 control
points were surrender of weapons will take place.
A UNMACC (UN Mine Coordination Center) team has arrived from Prishtina
for the initial evaluation of the level of mine presence in the crisis
areas.
30 July - 5 August
In Aracinovo, a week after the initial entrance of the
local population in the village, still have not been removed all unexploded
devices. There are around 10 new grenades found each day.
MCIC publicised the information about land mine and explosive devices
danger in the daily newspapers Dnevnik, Vecer, Utrinski Vesnik and Fakti.
23-29 July
El Hilal in its aid distribution included UNICEF land-mine
protection materials.
3-8 July
In the Skopje village of Aracinovo, the land mine
and other explosive gadgets' clearance action of the Macedonian security
forces finished.
24 June - 3 July
The Macedonian security forces
after entering Aracinovo took land-mine removal activities.
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